Thursday, May 14, 2020

Loss Of Innocence Essay (Grade Ten Advanced Placement,...

Often, we as humans tend to separate ourselves from stories and myths. If a story is fictitious, we immediately dismiss any possibility of relating and learning from it. However, some archetypal events and themes observed in literature may be far more real than we wish to admit. The loss of innocence is one such archetype. Despite having broad definition, the effects of the loss of innocence are narrow. Commonly, an innocent or ignorant individual experiences an event or realization causing a shift towards experience and knowledge. Archetypes are present in Roman and Greek myths, and are still used today, sometimes unknowingly, in stories, songs, and poems. This is likely because it is a reflection of events in our own lives, to a certain†¦show more content†¦Traits observed in these stories are generally associated with children in real life. Before young individuals gain experience and maturity, their curiosity, supported by a belief in the reliability of appearances, and inability to identify danger, or belief of immortality and stability, may cause them to endanger themselves such as Pandora did when opening the vase. In youth, this may be attempting to descend stairs or performing a dangerous action when told not to. Instances seen among older children may include disobeying parents to go out, or committing a crime because of friends. Within the loss of innocence archetypal event, a person experiences a life-changing event or realization, often in their late youth, before they can move towards experience or knowledge. As one initially moves from innocence to experience they may feel resentment, insecurity, or sorrow. Before they accept their new understandings and responsibilities, they may first see hypocrisy. The fairytale, Hansel and Gretel, is one of many examples illustrating this. Before they are held captive by the witch, Hansel And Gretel are seemingly carefree despite being removed from their home. Their misled views on the gingerbread house’s safety and appearance lead to their imprisonment, and potential death. As the story progresses, Hansel and Gretel devise and act upon a plan to free themselves. The story ends as the childrenShow MoreRelatedContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesErnst Young Alumni Professor of Managerial Accounting and Infor- mation Assurance, and the Director of the Ph.D. Program at the Robert H. Smith School of Business. He is also an Affiliate Professor in the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies. Dr Gordon earned his Ph.D. in Managerial Economics from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. His research focuses on such issues as corporate performance measures, economic aspects of information and cyber security, cost managementRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesstudents). (3) No Derivative Works You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. An earlier version of the book was published by Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California USA in 1993 with ISBN number 0-534-17688-7. When Wadsworth decided no longer to print the book, they returned their publishing rights to the original author, Bradley Dowden. The current version has been significantly revised. If you would like to suggest changes to the text, the author would appreciate your writing to Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesNew in This Edition? Based on suggestions from reviewers, instructors, and students we have made a number of changes in the eighth edition of Developing Management Skills. †¢ Added new skill assessments in Chapter 1 and a new case in Chapter 3. †¢ Revised parts of the book to reflect suggestions and feedback from instructors and students. †¢ Clarified instructions for scoring skill assessments and updated the comparison data for each assessment. †¢ Updated the research supporting key points in each chapter

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Linguistics and Child - 2670 Words

.Introduction Language is a human tendency to communicate with others and this could underlie the emergence of language. Montessori said, â€Å"To talk is in the nature of man.† Humans needed language in order to communicate, and soon, the powers that come with language were revealed. The evolution of the human language began when communication was done through pictograms or pictures and drawings. It then developed into ideograms when pictures began to turn into symbols. Later, these symbols became words, words involved letters, vowels emerged, one symbol came to represent one sound, an alphabet was created, and then came the alphabet we now use today. And just as language evolved hundreds of thousands of years ago, it also changes with†¦show more content†¦Charles Yang Montessori Prepared Environment | | | | | The prepared environment is Maria Montessoris concept that the environment can be designed to facilitate maximum independent learning and exploration by the child. In the prepared environment, there is a variety of activity as well as a great deal of movement. In a preschool classroom, for example, a three-year-old may be washing clothes by hand while a four-year-old nearby is composing words and phrases with letters known as the movable alphabet, and a five-year-old is performing multiplication using a specially designed set of beads. In an elementary classroom, a small group of six- to nine-year-old children may be using a timeline to learn about extinct animals while another child chooses to work alone, analyzing a poem using special grammar symbols. Sometimes an entire class may be involved in a group activity, such as storytelling, singing, or movement. In the calm, ordered space of the Montessori prepared environment, children work on activities of their own choice at their own pace. They experience a blend of freedom and self-discipline in a place especially designed to meet their developmental needs How Is Language Encouraged In Montessori Prepared EnvironmentShow MoreRelatedWhy A Parent s Help And Guidance Important For A Child s Linguistic Development2348 Words   |  10 PagesWhilst I would consider a parent’s help and guidance important in a child’s linguistic development, this development would be â€Å"impossible without innately organized circuitry to do the learning† (210, Pinker). Therefore, a language cannot simply be taught. The human brain can seemingly process information in some way that is involuntary and requires no real conscious effort; the only type of help or guidance a child requires is exposure to a stimulus. Therefore, I believe that a parent’s help andRead MoreChomsky s Theory Of Human Language1362 Words   |  6 Pagesproposing his Cognitive Development Theory, and including essentialist aspects in his philosophy, Chomsky gives linguistics a respectable place in the greater sphere of epistemology. Noam Chomsky creates a narrow scope of linguistics, reducing the focus of its study. Chomsky believes studying the meaning, reference, and use of language should be excluded from the field of linguistics. He insists the study must be focused toward the capacity of humans to acquire, to utilize, and invent languagesRead MoreStudy Into Dyslexia And Bilingual Acquisition During The Critical Period1528 Words   |  7 Pagesviewed bilingualism as impeding the language acquisition of an otherwise normally developing child for many years. Now, we have more data that that directly contradicts those views, such as the fact that a child can simultaneously learn two languages from birth with bilingual first language acquisition (Ng and Wigglesworth, 2011), or Ronjat’s (1913) hypothesis that bilingual children have better meta-linguistic skills. More and more studies on bilingualism are being funded, especially with public opinionRead MoreThe Best Age For Start Learning Second Language 1705 Words   |  7 Pageshaving any linguistic problems in them both. There will be questionnaire and some interviews with Saudi parents that are lived in Canada to study their situation weather they prefer teach their children first or second language in the beginning or learn them both in the same time. We will ask if they have any difficulties in learning languages and study their situation. The purpose of this study is to find out the best age for kids to learn a second language without having linguistic problems inRead MoreThe Role Of Nature And Nurture Development At Childhood Stages1603 Words   |  7 Pageslooked into in the aspects of intelligence and linguistic development. Intelligence Intelligence to some good percentage is inherited from parents. It means that the genetic makeup or nature of children to a large extent contribute to their cognitive abilities. As a toddler grows, his or her brain develops into several synapses (Gable, 2000). The synapses developed need to be put into use for them to remain functional in throughout the life of a child. On the hand, the synapses and neutrons that areRead MoreThe Rhetoric Of The Image By Roland Barthes1407 Words   |  6 Pagesidentifiable within an image. He describes these messages as ‘linguistic’, ‘non-coded’ and ‘coded’ messages. In doing so he identifies how images can hold significance for readers beyond their literal meaning. This essay aims to utilize this theory by applying these three messages to a Plunket advertisement in central Wellington. Firstly, one can apply the first of three messages that Barthes articulates, the ‘linguistic’ message. The linguistic message can essentially be described as the textual componentsRead MoreCharacteristics Of A First And Second Language : Behaviorism, Innatism And Social Interactionist Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesthe past decades, a variety of approaches have been proposed to explain the phenomenon of language acquisition. These models were influenced by variety of disciplines and research directions, such as cognitive psychology, linguistics, etc.; therefore, the models relate to linguistic development in various ways. One of the most striking differences between the approaches is the perception of the place of heredity and environment in the process of acquiring language, but as we shall see each approachRead MoreCritical Review Of Analytical Frameworks1624 Words   |  7 PagesIn the past decade, language memoirs, linguistic autobiographies, and learners’ j ournals and diaries have become a popular means of data collection in applied linguistics. It is not always clear however how one should go about analyzing this data. The aim of this paper is to offer a critical review of analytical frameworks applied to how one language autobiography can say a lot about one person’s past experiences and shapes them into who they are today. I will discuss the dialect, both geographicalRead MoreValue-Added Predictors Of Expressive And Receptive Language Growth : Article Analysis803 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowth? The alleged theoretically-motivated predictors of expressive growth were early receptive vocabulary, object play, responding to joint attention, intentional communication, attention during child-directed speech (ACDS), motor functioning, consonant inventory, and parental linguistic responses to child leads. In addition, the two variables were cognitive impairment and autism severity. 2. Which of the seven alleged theoretically-motivated predictors along with two background variables addedRead MoreWhy Is A Neutral Question? Essay963 Words   |  4 Pageslevel of analysis, the prompt specifies â€Å"neutral questions†, making it necessary to consider the linguistic WoK. As Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf one hypothesized, Linguistic Relativity is the concept of language structure and its effect on the way in which its speaker conceives their world. So what does Linguistic Relativity have to do with the prompt? The weak version of this indicates that linguistic usage influences thought. If this is true, then this would be full proof that there is no such

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Browser Wars free essay sample

Although Netscape had first mover advantage and a strong product; Microsoft was able to knock them out of the competition for Internet browser control. This was accomplished mainly by bundling Microsoft’s Internet browser, Internet Explorer, with its operating systems. Netscape was unable to compete and was ultimately purchased by America Online. AOL can now utilize several of the Netscape’s strengths to add value to their base product as an Internet portal and in establishing the browser of the future that will be used in non-PC Internet connected devices. Problem Statement Microsoft is attempting to establish a monopoly lock on the browser market. If this happens, they could potentially create proprietary control of the way customers access the internet and the standards used in creating webpages, effectively crippling any current or future competitors. Statement of Facts Netscape Netscape believed that eventually the network would replace the computer and cross-platform browsers would be more important than the operating system. Their vision of the future included a single interface that smart phones, television and interactive games would all use to communicate. This vision necessitated open standards to connect everything. Netscape released the first version of navigator in 1994 and almost immediately gained more than 50% of browser market share. The web was its primary distribution channel but over time it expanded into other means of distribution. Netscape negotiated bundling arrangements with computer manufacturers and software venders. It was originally priced at $39, but was free for academic and non-profit use. By 1995 Navigator had more than 10 million users and over $40 million in sales. The growth continued for 10 quarters but reversed in 1997. In response to the fall in revenues, Netscape cutback their development program and posted their source code at www. mozilla. org for developers to modify and upgrade. Netscape felt their strong commitment to cross-platform development was their greatest asset, â€Å"Netscape’s browser was available on 16 different operating systems. † Netscape also expanded into website services and electronic commerce software, and planned to utilize the fact that â€Å"Netcenter,† Netscape’s homepage was the second most popular destination on the web. A new division was created to focus on online advertising, and Netscape began working on innovations that tied their web browser to their main web site. Microsoft Despite Netscape’s success, Microsoft was slow to move into the browser market, and not competitive at first. Although Internet Explorer was bundled with Windows 96, it would take four generations before Microsoft’s Internet Explorer was able to diminish Netscape’s lead in market share. According to the case, â€Å"Dataquest reported that Microsoft’s share had nearly doubled in the past year from 20% to 39%, while Netscape’s had fallen from 73% to 57%. † Microsoft’s goal was to integrate internet technologies into their already established products, beginning with it Windows 95 operating systems. Microsoft also negotiated distribution agreements with Internet service providers and online services. Microsoft faced many legal challenges slowing its progress towards success in the browser market. The Department of Justice determined that â€Å"the company had violated the terms of a 1995 consent decree by tying the distribution of Internet Explorer to Windows 95. † Other computer distributers claimed that Microsoft had required them to install Internet Explorer in order to license Windows 95. The company agreed to concessions, mainly offering a version of Windows 95 without Internet Explorer. However, this did not end the legal troubles. In 1998, federal and state antitrust suits were brought against Microsoft. America Online America Online tried to invest in Netscape’s first round of financing in 1994 and also attempted to license Navigator, however neither action was successful. After a partnership proposal with Netscape was turned down in 1996, AOL partnered made Internet Explorer its default browser. The case gives three arguments for this agreement, â€Å"It(Internet Explorer) was free, Microsoft would customize the browser to provide seamless integration with AOL, and Bill Gates was willing to bundle access to AOL with Windows 95. AOl further entrenched itself in the browser battle by acquiring Netscape in 1998. Standardization Despite their legal trouble, Microsoft continued to tightly integrated Internet Explorer into the code of their newest operating system, while Netscape â€Å"viewed the browser as a graphical user interface that could sit on top of Windows or any OS. † Although Netscape ch ampioned the idea of open technologies and general standardization, both companies focused more on innovation than adherence to established standards. This caused subtle difference between the browser and made it difficult for web designers. â€Å"The Web Standards Project, a developers’ group, estimated in 1998 that the need to accommodate more sophisticated features of different browsers amounted to approximately 25% of the cost of building a site. † Webmasters were forced to choose a browser or spend more time and money making it compatible with each. Analysis of Facts Microsoft was slow to spot the importance the Web but then raced to catch up. It reached technical parity with Netscape in its 4th generation browser, but did not capture market share until it started adopting the tactics that provoked the antitrust cases. By intimidating computer distributors and not allowing them to provide other browser options, Microsoft was able to capture a larger share of the market due to their almost universally used operating system. As the personal computer market grew, so did Microsoft’s share of the browser market. Even though they were the second mover, they had advantages that broke down the normally strong barriers to entry that Netscape established through first-mover advantage. The main advantage was control over the distribution of PCs, a complement to Internet browsers. A Netscape executive states it best in the case, â€Å"The key to success for the whole thing was getting ubiquity on the [browser] side†¦One of the fundamental lessons is that market share now equals revenue later†¦Another fundamental lesson is that whoever gets the volume does win in the end. † Recommendations – America Online should understand that Microsoft has won the browser war and look to Netscape’s other strengths. Namely, the traffic heavy â€Å"Netcenter†, the electronic commerce software, and the open source application development fostered through Mozilla. org. America Online is the leader among Internet portal companies, they should expand their audience even further via Netscape’s Netcenter website. America online should concentrate on advertising revenues and leverage the fact that it has the two most visited websites on the Internet. With America Online’s significant share of content creation and access points on the Internet, it can easily move into electronic commerce. AOL should utilize Netscape’s skills at transmission encryption and server authentication to establish a strong foundation in the e-commerce market. America Online should not cut ties with Microsoft and should continue to use Internet explorer as the front end for its consumers but it should also use its relationship with Microsoft to help ensure adherence to web standards from both Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator. This will ensure ease-of-use for AOL customers and a user-friendly network of browsers for web developers. Lastly, America Online should continue to foster growth in the open source browser effort to harness the talent of developers all over the world and create the next generation browser for mobile applications. As people move away from PC’s and into more mobile Internet devices, Microsoft’s Internet Explorer will no longer have the advantage of being automatically bundles with the device. AOL and Netscape should also take advantage of the lawsuits and legal challenges that are plaguing Microsoft. They have a window of opportunity while Microsoft can’t retaliate with the same ruthlessness that it did against Netscape originally.

Sunday, April 5, 2020

Internet Censorship Essays (2208 words) - Content-control Software

Internet Censorship Is Internet Censorship Needed? Internet censorship seems to be the target of many debates nowadays in the U.S. due to the rising popularity of the internet and the large amounts of pornography, warez, illegal drugs, and general threats to society. It is a very hard subject to handle, after all no one really is in charge of the internet, and in fact no one really owns it except perhaps the ?millions of people throughout the world who contribute to it in various ways? (Burton). The argument for censorship has been going on for at least 5 years now and no one really sees an answer being had anytime soon. Sure getting rid of all the unwanted content on the internet would perhaps make it more productive but can you stifle someone's rights like that? The government thought so at one point and tried to pass a law to help filter the internet only to have it found unconstitutional soon after. So many people are affected by the internet either in the business place or at home it is going to be very hard to find a solution t hat satisfies everyone so maybe we should not censor it and just leave it how it is. Internet censorship may prove to make the internet more productive but by censoring it you would be bringing unwanted solutions upon people and also cripple their rights. Sexually exploited material on the internet is in fact not a threat to our children and need not be filtered. One of the biggest arguments for internet censorship is by parents that do not want their kids corrupted by pornography on the internet. If you think about it though, how much of the internet is actually sexually explicit material? The amount of business pages, school pages, personal homepages, and computer related web pages far outweigh the amount of sexually explicit material. Miller agrees saying ?Compared to the overall size of the Web, however, the proportion of sites that are devoted to sexually explicit material is small? (157). Although the actual amount of pornography sites on the web is small they are some of the most profitable e-businesses. ?Despite the small number of Web sites devoted to sexually explicit material, commercial pornography sites are among the most profitable sites on the Web. In 1998, commercial pornography sites garnered between $750 million and $1 billion? (Miller 158). So if you tried to censor these sites you would be preventing people from making a living and denying their right to entrepreneurship. Since entrepreneurship helped found this country no one can deny someone that. Also has anyone thought what would happen to all the people who do intentionally visit these sites every day who are adults? ?Nine million people visit sexually explicit Web sites each day according to The New York Times? (Miller 158). With the amount of legit people who look at these sites they would be missed. A lot of the activity on the internet has to do with the use of search engines and arguers for censoring the internet claim that pornographic sites are all over and you can't tell the difference from other sites. What they fail to realize that anytime you use a search engine and bring up your results it has a description for each page. So if it is a pornographic site it will normally let you know that via the description. By banning, or fi ltering these sites the internet would be much more productive, but at the same time restricting the rights and wants of the people too. Since you can still find resources you need if you are a competent computer user and put your mind to it the people's rights far outweigh the need to ban sexually explicit material. The CDA (Communications Decency Act) and the COPA (Children Online Protection Act) are both bad examples of government regulation. In 1996 the CDA was passed stating that it was prohibited to ?knowingly transmit any communication which is obscene or indecent, knowing that the recipient of the communication is under [eighteen] years of age? (Miller 68). It also ?prohibited knowingly sending or displaying to a person under eighteen years of age any communication that, in context,

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in South Korea The WritePass Journal

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in South Korea Introduction Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in South Korea Introduction   ReferenceRelated Introduction In South Korea the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) developed from past 20 years ago and as well the country developed in socially and economically. The main CSR activity involved in Korea to community by volunteering, charity programmes, creating a new bright generations, eco-friendly business process. The different expression are use in CSR such as Corporate Citizenship, Corporate philanthropy, Corporate Diplomacy and Sustainable Development which are commonly used. In Korea the companies perform a major role in social responsible activities. The survey conducted by the industrial Association Federation of Korean industries (KFI) in 2006 about 75% of the 120 companies developed CSR activities. The leading companies such as kt, Samsung,   sk energy, Hyundai-Kia Motor Group, and Hynix. These companies spend 2% of their profit for CSR activities. Through THE CSR events the companies create a good image in the community, second increased improvement of profit and value of the company. Thus these, the social involvement of companies in Korea has a major impact on customers behaviour According to survey conducted by the Korean chamber of industry and trade (2007),80% of the 500 people measured an d understood that they wished to buying things from companies that perform CSR activities. Through the these activities customers to increase trust towards the companies. On 2008 the directors of the FKI approved a official agenda for companies to increase their commitment towards the community. Thus the companies force to themselves to take on economic, legal, ethical, public responsibilities. In 2008, FKI approved a official resolution to increase the social involvement of companies. Thus the member companies force themselves to take on economic responsibility, legal responsibility, moral responsibility and â€Å"social responsibility. Activities for this include,   the establishment of a CSR committee that should monitoring   whether the companies are take up their duties, the development of the relationship among the employers and employees to rise productivity and competitive skills, as well as the reassurance of a society of donation and charitable aid activities. NGOs, consumer organizations, etc. have also newly publicized great notice in involvement companies’ to the environment. Thus, for example, the umbrella organization of the environmental NGOs, the Korean Federation of Environment Movement (KFEM), has introduced a platform called SMILE (Sustainable Management and Investment Guideline) with which it judges companies CSR actions. The Centre for Corporate Social Responsibility guides companies on the publication of so-called global reporting initiative reports.    Reference http://csrtoday.org/sites/default/files/South%20Korea%3A%20CSR.pdf

Friday, February 21, 2020

Multinational corporation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Multinational corporation - Essay Example The areas of corporate social responsibility are such as management of the environment, maintaining labour standards and good working conditions, engagement of stakeholders, observance of human rights and practicing good governance. A multinational corporation will show corporate irresponsibility on failure to take the social responsibility measures (Adeyeye, 2012). According to McIntyre et al (2009) one of the corporate irresponsibility incidents of multinational corporations is the violation of human rights by these corporations, and another one is environmental mismanagement. For instance the MCNs in oil extracting countries have been observed over the years to have violated the rights of the oil bearing communities. The violation usually arises from the conflicts between the two groups concerning land rights and compensation for the ecological damages that are caused by these corporations during oil extraction. The extraction mainly causes negative effects on the environment and the MNCs show corporate irresponsibility by not finding the appropriate measures of managing the effects caused. The multinational corporations further fail to meet the expectations of these communities concerning compensation as well as environmental management. The result of this corporate irresponsibility is frustration of the communities arising from unfulfilled expectations as well as violence as form of response. The operations of these multinational corporations have been attributed to the cases of underdevelopment in the countries (Sornarajah, 2010). The efforts of free trade markets to better the global economy and making sure that multinationals are accountable for their effects on the environments and stakeholders, have failed since the multinational corporations are making more efforts to cover their abuses on the environment as well as the human rights instead of preventing them. Among the multinational

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Impact of Culture on International Marketing Strategy Assignment

Impact of Culture on International Marketing Strategy - Assignment Example From the international business perspective culture refers to the distinct way of living for the people of a particular society. The term culture includes but is not limited to values, beliefs, assumption, moral, ethics, religion, etc of a society. These factors of culture are gradually learned from the members of the society and are passed from one generation to others. It defines and determines the ways in which the people of a particular society live. In addition to this, the culture of a society also determines what is acceptable and what is unacceptable for a society (Helsen 2009). As the market of developed countries like UK are getting saturated, and because of high level of competition it become important for the organization to look for the new territories and markets (Doole and Lowe 2008). Markets of developing countries like India and China are in the state of evolution and their economy is booming, because of which there are good amount of opportunities are present for th e foreign organizations. This statement can be supported by the fact that sales rates for Coca-Cola get doubled every three years in the countries like India, China and Indonesia, whereas in developed countries its average growth rates are below 5% (Fletcher 2007). Thus it can be said that developing countries provides more growth opportunities in comparison to the developed countries. But to capitalize these opportunities it is important for the organization to adopt a strong marketing strategy for such international markets. Currently, companies like Coca-Cola are targeting the elite population of developing countries. Most of the firms having imperialist mindset, which made them to sell the same products without any change as per the needs of the new market and consumers. Most of the organization believes that with the increase in the income level, people will start using their products. But this approach of the organization will help them to utilize only a part of the total mark et. At this stage, the role of international marketing come into the act as it helps the organization to understand the different market drivers, through which organization can capitalize the market well. Different market drivers are technology, culture, competition, etc. (Giligan and Hird 1986)